#Surgery simulator game online software#

Significantly, more participants in the video game warm-up group had a history of spending >15 hours per week playing video games compared to the non-warm-up group (80% vs 20%, p=0.0402) ( Table 1). Interestingly, participants in the video game warm-up group were found to have more hours of video game experience (8697 vs 6708, p=0.4956) ( Table 1). Participants in the video game warm-up group also spent a shorter time (in seconds) compared to the non-warm-up group to complete the Navigation module (310.5 vs 321.9, p=0.3659), Bimanual module (117.4 vs 163.3, p=0.3256), and Forceps module (229.2 vs 235.8, p=1.000), although no significant difference was observed between the two groups ( Table 1 and Figure 1). Participants in the video game warm-up group were more likely to have higher average scores than the non-warm-up group in the Navigation module (33.6 vs 27.3, p=0.2257), Bimanual module (39.7 vs 27.3, p=0.2116), and Forceps module (7.2 vs 3.6, p=0.2673), although no significant difference was observed between the two groups ( Table 1 and Figure 1). Secondary objectives will include evaluation of prior video game or musical instrument experience on surgical simulator performance.ĭata from 20 participants were included in the final analysis, of which 10 subjects were in the video game warm-up group. This pilot study will primarily evaluate the effects of video game warm-up on Eyesi Ophthalmic Surgical Simulator performance. More importantly, to our knowledge, there is no reported study evaluating the effect of preoperative warm-up on ophthalmic surgical performance. While there is evidence of the benefits of long-term video game use, there is little reported evidence of short term or warm-up video game use. 35 Numerous other studies have examined the effects of video gaming on laparoscopic and endoscopic simulator performance, 36–38 and one such study indicated that those who trained on video games outperformed those who trained on the laparoscopic surgical simulator. Pike et al reviewed 13 studies, 2 of which involved video game warm-ups, and all of which overall concluded that preoperative simulation improves surgical performance.

23–34 With the advent of electronic simulators within surgical training, the question arises of whether experience with other warm-up systems, such as video games, may offer advantages to trainees. Prior studies have shown preoperative surgery warm-up to improve surgical performance on laparoscopic surgeries. 18–22 The Eyesi equips residents with basic surgical techniques while reducing surgeon anxiety, surgeon fatigue, and errors in the operating room, thereby improving patient safety. 14–17 Within ophthalmology, the Eyesi Surgical simulator has gained popularity and has been validated as an effective surgical training tool, even as effective as wet lab training. The use of surgical simulators is a frequent means of resident training and has been shown to improve intraoperative performance. Cataract surgery is the most common ophthalmic surgery performed in the United States, 13 and proficiency in cataract extraction is a critical part of residency training given an aging population. 11, 12 Ophthalmology surgery is one such discipline that requires a high degree of depth perception, precise hand–eye coordination and higher order of visual-spatial skills that are essentially obtained during residency training. 7–10 Surgeons may benefit from the use of video games as they rely highly on hand–eye coordination. 3–6 Thus, gaming seems to have potential to increase performance in other tasks that require similar skills. 2 Conversely, certain benefits have been seen with gaming, including increased creativity, visual-spatial skills, hand–eye coordination, depth perception, and attention. Consequently, video games can have a negative impact on its users, such as propensity for violence. 1 Given their ubiquity, video games have received significant attention in the media.

#Surgery simulator game online software#

1 A 2020 survey by the Entertainment Software Association found that 64% of the adults in the United States over the age of 18 played video games, and 75% of the American households contained at least one video game player. Video games are a very common form of entertainment around the world and the percentage of individuals that enjoy gaming as a hobby continues to increase every year.